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Re: [問卦] 女生是不是天生比男生優秀

看板Gossiping標題Re: [問卦] 女生是不是天生比男生優秀作者
n9n9n9n9n91
(n9n9n9n9n9n9n9n9n9n9n91)
時間推噓 8 推:9 噓:1 →:9

這已經討論很多次了

目前看到的現象確實是頂尖人才男性遠大於女性

可惜你沒提到智能障礙也是男性遠大於女性

以台灣為例 男/女 智能障礙比為 1.33 到 1.37之間 (p<0.01) (1)

其他國家也是智能障礙男遠大於女

如果看滿級分的例子是男遠大於女

但是很少人去報導身心障礙類學生人數也是男遠大於女

根據行政院主計總處身心障礙類學生統計

110 學年度男、女性各為 7.7 萬人(占 68.7%)及
3.5 萬人(占 31.3%),

https://www.dgbas.gov.tw/public/Data/282916088VPAVQ8D.pdf

這比例又更大

目前已經有許多研究探討為什麼男性智能障礙人數遠大於女

其中有一個叫做 female protective effect

這是已經有實驗支持的假說(2)(3)(4)

有興趣可以看以下文獻



1.
Lai, D. C., Tseng, Y. C., Hou, Y. M., & Guo, H. R. (2012). Gender and
geographic differences in the prevalence of intellectual disability in
children: Analysis of data from the national disability registry of Taiwan.
Research in developmental disabilities, 33(6), 2301-2307.

2.
Robinson, E. B., Lichtenstein, P., Anckarsäter, H., Happé, F., & Ronald, A.
(2013). Examining and interpreting the female protective effect against
autistic behavior. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(13),
5258-5262.

3.
Zhang, Y., Li, N., Li, C., Zhang, Z., Teng, H., Wang, Y., ... & Sun, Z.
(2020). Genetic evidence of gender difference in autism spectrum disorder
supports the female-protective effect. Translational psychiatry, 10(1), 1-10.

4.
Taylor, M. J., Lichtenstein, P., Larsson, H., Anckarsäter, H., Greven, C.
U., & Ronald, A. (2016). Is there a female protective effect against
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder? Evidence from two representative
twin samples. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent
Psychiatry, 55(6), 504-512.



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ggirls 09/25 03:58懶人包,謝謝

tinybunny 09/25 04:18基因

RELAX999 09/25 04:26懶人包:男的都智障

Smallsh 09/25 04:29有缺陷的swing比較大

yuan55226 09/25 04:36男生比較不好的地方也還有容易做出衝

yuan55226 09/25 04:36動行為,需要比女生更耗功夫訓練讓自

yuan55226 09/25 04:36己更平穩

ponypeepee 09/25 04:52autism跟ADHD≠智障 即使統計上如此

ponypeepee 09/25 04:52不能直接用female protective effect

ponypeepee 09/25 04:52得到你的結論欸

female protective effect 是其中一種理論 文獻中也有提出其他可能的因素造成智能障礙比例男多女少的現象 我就直接引用 . In term of biological factors, X-linked conditions such as Fragile X syndrome are less often expressed in females than in males. In addition, the central nervous system of male infant (and fetus) is more vulnerable to environmental influences such as maternal smoking. Furthermore, females may have a higher threshold for reaching affectation status than males. 1 X染色體因素 X-linked conditions 2.男嬰和男性胚胎較脆弱 male infant (and fetus) is more vulnerable 3.女性比需要較多基因病變才會顯現出來 females may have a higher threshold 有興趣可以去看以下這一篇 Lai, D. C., Guo, H. R., & Tseng, Y. C. (2021). Male as the Disadvantaged Sex for Childhood Disabilities: Analysis of Data From the National Disability Registry of Taiwan.

ponypeepee 09/25 04:58補推

Misscat16868 09/25 05:02有錢貴婦可以雇智能障礙保全一起掏

Misscat16868 09/25 05:02空公司

dnawars 09/25 05:45現代社會需要螺絲釘多 而女性比較適合照

dnawars 09/25 05:45規則走

twnndnpdnc 09/25 06:47阿就Y染色體殘障壓

Hazel320 09/25 06:57戰男女的月經文到底還要搞幾篇…這世界

Hazel320 09/25 06:57多的是更不公更重要的事情好嗎

※ 編輯: n9n9n9n9n91 (203.211.72.30 紐西蘭), 09/25/2023 08:24:09

ponypeepee 09/26 02:12感謝解惑